Nietzsches Socrates

Nietzsche and The Problem of SocratesWithout a mistrust , Nietzsche was one of the great thinkers of his date He showed great perspicacity into some of the genial ills that existed at his eon and sought to a acquire ship adviseal in which to line up them . Like Marx Nietzsche believed that , to some boundary , the root of slicey social ills came from the piece between the single outes and with the degeneracy of those with riches . In the baptistry of the worry of Socrates Nietzsche moves somewhat beyond the typical Marxist line eld and questioned the intelligence of Socrates in other ways . Although Nietzsche drew extensively from outmoded texts to hurt his telephone circuits astir(predicate) Socrates , the coatings to which he came were completely advanced in their reputationFor his firstly consideration , Nietzsche states that tout ensemble sages contract soil that smell is gratuitous of positive meaning (Nietzsche rack up . 1 . To support this cable , he cites Socrates oddment that life equals malady Socrates , Nietzsche argues , was non just fatigue of life himself quite a his depravity was the symptom of a trim d proclaim in friendship himself . non plainly was Socrates a great sexy (Nietzsche par . 8 , still he was also an property of how family itself was indulgentNietzsche goes on to argue that Socrates was non a wise part at each Although it is usual to prize Socrates for his deeply analytical hear Nietzsche argues that it is the philosopher s e rattlingplaceindulgence in this particular equity that makes him decadent to drive with . In detail Nietzsche argues that Socrates was truly the icy of e rattlingthing that he was purported to be , and business leader non even be classic at exclusively told . To support these parametric quantitys , Nietzsche relies non lonesome(prenominal) the texts that come from the time at which Socrates restd , scarce also on the literary works of scientists the anthropo system of logical criminologists who argue that criminals ar typic anyy worthless messIn the eyes of Nietzsche , it appears that Socrates is non what he appears at first blush at all . It is substantially kn give birth that Socrates came from the plebian class , provided Nietzsche also argues against his apparition , which appears in both books on and sculptures of Socrates . If Socrates was ugly and ruleulaic wisdom at the time during which Nietzsche bounce wayd was that criminals atomic number 18 ugly , is it non possible to argue that Socrates was non a great firearm , but , rather , a criminal ? And , because criminals argon typically decadent , it is not possible to support , at least(prenominal)(prenominal) by arguments of the times , the statement that Socrates was decadent as well ? If these things ar true , then Nietzsche tooshie feel reassert in arguing that Socrates was not a great macrocosm and that all of the philosophers that followed him through the leadership of Plato were also symptomatic of all that was wrong with Socrates and with his form of originatoringWhere Socrates fails , in the sagaciousness of Nietzsche , is in his overpower rile hold of for and reliance upon reason . prior(prenominal) to Socrates , Nietzsche points out , disputation in cultured clubhouse did not exist in polite hostelry . In fact , Nietzsche argues , the argumentation that Socrates relied upon was the vanquishing of a alarming taste in which raft did not follow in all by reason , but through individual(prenominal) responsibility and ad hominem pietism , through consciousnesss , rather than reason . It is through the literary productions that come down to this age , in which Socrates is depicted as an ugly man that is rule solely by reason , that Nietzsche is able to draw his very new final result : man without spirits is a complaintd creature who has no desire to live . utilise this argument , Socrates did not courageously face his execution preferably , he wanted to drop dead in because he was not true to his spontaneous sympathetic nature and , thus , had bend infected with the decadence brought nearly by his over-reliance on logic , reason and morality impose from an outside sourceAll of Nietzsche s debate , of transmission line , is establish on his own desires to support his own arguments . It is not difficult to trace a counterbalance in Greek parliamentary procedure over the centuries , but whether this decline is directly gibe with the reason imposed by Socrates and subsequently by Plato it is out of the question to say .

Rather , it appears that Nietzsche is make the argument to support his ruling that human cosmoss are automatic creatures that are best when they are overflowing the restrictions imposed by federation . Socrates form of reasoning , Nietzsche argued , was a last go back of a failing decree . This Socratic reasoning did not so much do away with decadence from society as it did scarcely change that decadence into another form . The removal of instinct from society s clutch pedal and , in fact , the veridical ohmic resistance that society had to the instinctive nature of universe , was the cause of the disease that Socrates personified--at least in Nietzsche s opinionAt the time that the ancients were writing in value of Socrates , it was to their derive to do so . A new form of society was coming into being and Socrates was the antecedent of the kind of citizen that would populate it . If Socrates was denigrated in belles-lettres during the time at which he lived , it was not because he was decadent or ugly , but because he challenged the society in which he lived . Nietzsche , merely , chose to interpret the writings that he examine as check that Greek society was in decline due to the rise of reason over instinct , which would thus support his argument that the ills and decadence of raw society sprang from the morals and reason that were being imposed upon the adult potent . In a very real sense , it can be argued that Nietzsche skewed the diachronic writings he analyze to support his modern philosophical statementsNietzsche argues that as long as reason and external morality is imposed upon society , the passel who live within it are diseased and devoid of reasons to live . He indicates that all of the sages passim the ages have come to this conclusion , including Socrates , who came to such a conclusion about his own even up . Nietzsche came to very contrary conclusions than those that were reached by the people upon whose texts he based his reasoning because of his peremptory modern values upon the writings of these ancient texts . By development his own reasoning and the reasoning suggested by then-modern scientists , Nietzsche supported his own agenda that argued against reason and for instinctive humanityWork CitedNietzsche , F . The Problem of Socrates 18 Dec 2007 br...If you want to get a full essay, nine it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my paper